Postulates of kinetic theory of gases

  


Postulates of kinetic theory of gases 


✨ A gas consists of large number of tiny particles called molecules.

Volume occupied by gas molecules, is negligible as compared to the total volume of gas.


✨ There is continuous rapid random motion of gas molecules. The molecules collide with each other and against walls of container.


✨ The molecules are perfectly elastic bodies and there is no loss of kinetic energy during collisions.


✨ There are no attractive forces between the molecules of gas.


✨ The pressure exerted by a gas is due to bombardment of gas molecules against the walls of the container.


✨ The different molecules possess different velocities and hence different energies. The average K.E. is directly proportional to absolute temperature.



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